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Utilitarianism
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Utilitarianism Despite making valid claims on justice, John Stuart Mill 's attempt to reconcile justice and utility is not successful. Mill explains how justice dictates certain actions and results; however, he does not thoroughly explain how each aspect promotes the most utility for all. In other words, Mill describes how the different interpretations of justice are often interpreted, while explaining that there is too individual interpretation, he demonstrates how justice cannot be reconciled with utility. Mill begins his argument by giving five interpretations of justice. First, is the notion that it is"unjust to deprive a person of their liberty, property, or any other thing which belongs to him"(Mill, 43). Next he goes on to describe how justice, when interpreted as a legal right, should always be upheld and thoroughly obeyed. Mill attacks this claim by explaining that laws are sometimes unjust, and that most laws follow the general laws of what is morally right. Thus in most instances, as Mill claims, laws are not needed. He then goes on to examine the claim that justice can be correlated to what one "deserves"(Mill, 44). This claim also leaves too much room for individual pleasure. The next rule of justice Mill discusses refers to the notion of faith. According to Mill this rule is, "not regarded as absolute, but as capable of begin overruled by a stronger obligation of justice on the other side..."(Mill, 44). Lastly, Mill explains how being "partial" is not in acco...
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