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Viking Raids On England

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Viking Raids On England

Viking Raids On

England

From 793 to 1066, England was terrorised
by Viking warriors. These were people from Scandinavia, especially Danmark
and Norway. Scandinavia at the time had a growing population and with inland
areas inhospitable, the vikngs looked overseas for new territories and
wealth.

"In the year 793, the pagans from the
north came to Britain like stinging hornets..." wrote an early Saxon chronicler
about the first Viking raid on England. The Vikings had struck a small
costal monastery, killed and pillaged. This was the frist blow in a mighty
struggle between the Vikings and England whch ended with The Battle Of

Hastings in 1066.

For the next 40 years however, there was
peace. The Vikings had been preparing for a full-scale invasion and from

835 onwards, hardly a year went by without a raid being reported to the

Saxon chronicles. In 851, the Vikngs first wintered in England and in 856
forced England to pay its first Danegald or tribute.

In 867, 3 famous sons of ragnar hairy-Breeches
: Ivar the the boneless, Ubbi and Halfdan landed in East Anglia, marched
across country, seized York and settled in Northumbria. By 871 the Vikings
had overrun the north of England and were preparing to invade the Saxon
stronghold, Wessex. This was the first time they had come face-to-face
with the Saxon Prince Alfred. Although only second in command, Alfred led
the Saxons to victory.

Later that year, Alfred became King Alfred
and within months was on t...

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Submitted by: freeessay
Date Submitted: 11-15-05 12:29pm
Category: History
Words: 1030
Pages: 4.12